scarlet oak tree facts

It measured 110 feet tall and 659 inches in diameter in 2017 6. This species is native to the Chicago region according to Swink and Wilhelms Plants of the Chicago Region with updates made according to current research.

Scarlet Oak

The scarlet oak was first discovered by Europeans in the early 1600s.

. Scarlet Letter Oak prefers full to partial sun planted in well-drained soil. Best development is in the Ohio River Basin. Scarlet oak Quercus coccinea also called black oak red oak or Spanish oak is best known for its brilliant autumn color.

Features leaves that are 47 long with 7 rarely 9 narrow bristle-tipped lobes separated by deep sinuses. Leaves are 3-6 long and deeply cut with bristle-tipped pointed lobes. The plant does not have spines prickles or thorns Leaf blade length 70160 mm Leaf blade width 80130 mm Leaf stalk the leaves have leaf stalks Fruit type general the fruit is dry but does not split open when ripe Bark texture the bark of an adult plant is ridged or plated Twig winter color brown red Bud scale number.

Pollinators are drawn to this tree and after several years the tree will produce acorns in the fall. Foliage is a glossy green in summer turning to scarlet in fall. Yields acorns that are ½1 in length and enclosed by a bowl-like scaly cup.

Leaves of this deciduous species may be retained through the winter a phenomenon called marcescence 5. Quercus coccinea commonly called scarlet oak is a large tree with a rounded open habit which eventually matures to 70 tall. Scarlet oak forms a strong tap root with some laterals¹.

This tree adapts well to most soil types and is drought tolerant once established. This tree is best used in residential yards rather than as a street tree. The scientific name for the scarlet oak tree is Quercus coccinea.

Grows in a rounded shape. This tree makes a wonderful habitat and food source for various animals. An especially large crop is produced every 35 years.

Within forests oak trees will grow much taller with a very straight trunk. Scarlet Oak is a perennial in USDA zones 4 through 9. This fruit is.

The scarlet oak is a deciduous tree that can be found in the eastern United States. Develops an open crown providing light shade. The acorns are relatively small 12 to 3 inches long and less than an inch wide.

Monoecious with neither male drooping catkins nor female solitary or clustered. The colonists named it after the bright-red hue of its leaves. Be sure to follow our watering guidelines for the first few growing seasons until the root system is well-established.

Interesting Facts The Maryland state champion scarlet oak is in Montgomery County. It is a large rapid-growing tree of the Eastern United States found on a variety of soils in mixed forests especially light sandy and gravelly upland ridges and slopes. Unlike Shumard oak this oak tree grows on drier sites on upland slopes ridges and sandy barrens.

Scarlet oaks will usually grow to be between around 20 meters tall in these types of areas with a very stout trunk diameter of 2 meters. Scarlet Oak is native to the east coast of North America so once established this tree requires very little maintenance. True to its name the scarlet oak produces wonderful scarlet fall color.

Tree Of The Month Scarlet Oak Casey Trees